The history of Shackleford Banks is fascinating, marked by land acquisitions, early settlements, and a connection to the Shackleford family.
Early Land Acquisition:
- In 1713, Virginia planter John Shackleford acquired several large tracts of land in Bath County, including Shackleford Banks.
- The area was initially known as “Sea Banks” and was part of Carteret County in North Carolina’s Outer Banks.
Cart Island to Shackleford Banks:
- When John Shackleford first acquired the land, the island was called “Cart Island,” likely named after Carteret County.
- The last known Shackleford family members sold their holdings in 1805 to Roger and John Shackleford of Georgetown, South Carolina.
Garrison and Plantation:
- In 1712, John Shackleford’s garrison on the Shackleford Plantation was listed in Colonial Records.
- Troops were stationed at the garrison, and the soil on the Banks was tillable.
Shipwreck in 1886:
- In 1886, after the Chrissie Wright shipwrecked on Shackelford Banks, some of the drowned crew members were buried in Beaufort.
Diamond City and Abandonment:
- Shackleford Banks once had a settlement called Diamond City, but it was abandoned by 1902.
Isolation from Core Banks in 1933:
- Until 1933, Shackleford Banks was connected to Core Banks, but Barden Inlet was opened by the 1933 Outer Banks Hurricane, separating the two.
Current Status:
- Shackleford Banks is known for its feral horses, monitored by the National Park Service.
- These “Banker horses” provide insight into the pre-domestication lives of horses, and legend has it they are descendants of Spanish Mustangs from a shipwreck.
- Visitors can reach the island by ferry from Morehead City, Beaufort, or Harkers Island, and caution is advised due to the feral nature of the horses.
The history and current status of Shackleford Banks showcase a rich and diverse narrative, from early settlements and land ownership to the unique presence of feral horses on the island.
Getting to Shackleford Banks by Ferry:
Ferry Service Provider: Island Express Ferry Service
- Authorized by Cape Lookout National Seashore and the National Parks Service.
- Passengers are allowed 2 carry-on items, such as a backpack and a chair.
- Provides a unique opportunity to appreciate the Cape Lookout National Seashore from the water, enjoying the sights, sounds, and smells during the journey.
Route: Beaufort to Shackleford Banks
- Duration: 25 minutes each way.
- Drop-off at the west end of Shackleford Banks.
- Cost: $20/adult, $13/child, $7/pet (roundtrip).
- Reservations are recommended and can be made online through Island Express Ferry.
- Reservations are especially crucial, even in the winter season (e.g., March), as limited trips are offered, and cancellations can occur due to high winds.
- Departure Point: 600 Front Street, Beaufort, North Carolina (Beaufort Visitor Information Center).
- Pick-up times are scheduled upon ticket claim.
Additional Information:
- Winter season visits in March may still require reservations due to limited availability.
- Note that ferries from Beaufort to the east end of Shackleford Banks may experience more cancellations than trips from Harkers Island due to high winds.
- The ferry service provides a convenient and scenic mode of transportation to access the remote and undeveloped island.
Tips for Travelers:
- Make reservations in advance, especially during peak seasons or for specific routes.
- Be aware of potential cancellations, especially if traveling to the east end from Beaufort, due to windy conditions.
- Emphasize the need for limited trips and the importance of reservations, ensuring a smoother and planned experience.
Taking the ferry with Island Express Ferry Service appears to be a well-organized and enjoyable way to reach Shackleford Banks, offering passengers the chance to soak in the natural beauty of the Cape Lookout National Seashore during the journey.
Additional Information on Shackleford Banks:
Geographical and Environmental Features:
- Shackleford Banks is the southernmost island of the Cape Lookout National Seashore and part of North Carolina’s Outer Banks.
- The island is 9 miles long, less than a mile wide, and separated from Cape Lookout by the Barden Inlet.
- It features the largest maritime forest in the Cape Lookout National Seashore, long stretches of saltmarsh, and a white sandy beach on its southwest shore.
Wildlife:
- Home to over 100 wild horses that have been living on the island for over 400 years. These horses are a unique and iconic feature of Shackleford Banks.
- The island’s diverse ecosystem includes a variety of wildlife, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.
Geographical Orientation:
- The island runs east to west, providing protection to Beaufort and Harkers Island from southwestern storms originating in the Atlantic Ocean.
Visitor Experience:
- Shackleford Banks is known for its long, narrow shape, requiring visitors to be prepared for plenty of walking to explore the island.
- The peak season for visiting is during the summer months, but shoulder seasons offer smaller crowds and milder temperatures.
- Visiting during less busy times of the year allows for a more peaceful and secluded experience, appreciating the beauty of the island in a serene environment.
Weather and Precautions:
- Windy conditions are normal throughout the year due to its location as a barrier island.
- Limited shade is available on the island, so visitors are advised to bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and snacks.
- There are no food services on the island, and visitors are recommended to check for ticks and use insect repellent.
Unique Experiences:
- The presence of wild horses adds a special and unique charm to the island.
- Opportunities for mindful moments and appreciation of the island’s beauty in a tranquil setting.
Shackleford Banks offers a distinctive blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and a serene environment, making it an appealing destination for those seeking a unique coastal experience.